Manuntung : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (ISSN 3123-9188) merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dan kajian berbasis bukti yang berfokus pada bidang ilmu kesehatan, seperti keperawatan, kebidanan, gizi masyarakat, serta promosi dan pendidikan kesehatan. Manuntung merupakan istilah dalam Bahasa Banjar yang bermakna selesai atau tuntas, yang mencerminkan semangat penyelesaian proses ilmiah secara bertanggung jawab. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali setahun, pada periode Januari-Juni dan Juli-Desember, dan diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Literasi Borneo (Nomor AHU-0031523.AH.01.04.Tahun 2025).
SKRINING FITOKIMIA EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN MENIRAN (Phyllanthus niruri)
Indonesia is a country with high biodiversity, both on land and sea. One of Indonesia's natural resources is plants. Indonesia is a country that has various types of plants that can be used both as a food source and as medicine. One plant that can be used as medicine is meniran leaves (Phyllanthus niruri). Phytochemical screening tests are important to conduct to obtain information regarding secondary metabolites contained in the extract. In this study, a phytochemical screening test was conducted on the ethanol extract of meniran leaves. This ethanol extract of meniran leaves contains flavonoids, saponins, quinones, phenols, and tannins. Meanwhile, tests for triterpenoid and alkaloid content showed negative results. The ethanol extract of meniran leaves studied was proven to contain several secondary metabolite compounds so that it has a tendency to provide biological activity that can be used in medicine.
Meniran leaves (Phyllanthus niruri) Phytochemical screening
MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM KETAHANAN PANGAN
Food security is a strategic issue related to the availability, accessibility, utilization, and stability of food in the long term. In this context, human resource management plays a crucial role in determining the success of food security programs. This article discusses how human resource (HR) management can enhance the effectiveness of food production, distribution, and consumption at various levels, from households to national policies. The discussion focuses on the role of planning, training, empowerment, and institutional synergy in optimizing the potential of the workforce in agriculture, livestock, fisheries, and food processing industries. The findings show that strengthening HR capacity significantly contributes to increased productivity, distribution efficiency, and nutritional fulfillment for communities. Thus, effective HR management not only supports the achievement of food security but also plays a vital role in improving public health, welfare, and national independence.
Management Human Resources Food Security
KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN GIZI SEIMBANG : PILAR UTAMA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Food security and balanced nutrition are two main pillars in maintaining public health. Food security not only involves the availability of food but also accessibility, affordability, and sustainability. Meanwhile, balanced nutrition relates to the quality of food consumption that meets the body’s needs according to age, gender, and physical activity. This study aims to examine the relationship between food security and the application of balanced nutrition in improving public health. The research method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach, analyzing various journals, research reports, and government policy data. The results show that communities with good food security and balanced nutrition practices have lower rates of degenerative diseases, stronger immunity, and higher productivity. Therefore, integrating food security programs and balanced nutrition education is essential in the national health development strategy.
Food security Balanced nutrition Public health
KOMUNIKASI KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG EMPAT 1 KABUPATEN BANJAR
Health communication is an essential aspect of primary health care services, as it determines the success of information delivery, behavior change, and patient satisfaction. This study aims to describe the forms, strategies, and challenges of health communication implemented at Simpang Empat 1 Community Health Center, Banjar Regency. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with in- depth interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The findings show that health communication at the health center is carried out through health education sessions, individual counseling, posters and leaflets, as well as the utilization of digital media. However, there are still obstacles such as limited human resources, low health literacy among the community, and suboptimal communication facilities. This study emphasizes the importance of strengthening the communication skills of health workers, increasing the use of digital media, and ensuring local policy support to achieve effective health services.
Health communication Simpang Empat 1 Community Health Center
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGGINYA KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN OLEH DUKUN BAYI DI PUSKESMAS TOLANGOHULA
The high maternal and infant mortality rates in Indonesia are partly caused by deliveries assisted by traditional birth attendants (TBAs). At Tolangohula Health Center, 56.5% of deliveries were conducted without the involvement of medical personnel. This study aims to identify the factors influencing the community’s strong trust in delivery assistance by TBAs. A cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach was employed. A total of 46 postpartum mothers were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi square test. The results showed that most respondents had a high level of knowledge (54.3%), a positive attitude toward health workers (89.1%), strong family support (87%), and cultural support (82.6%). However, 34.8% of deliveries were still assisted by TBAs. There was a significant relationship between trust in TBAs and knowledge (p = 0.016), attitude (p = 0.005), family support (p = 0.009), and culture (p = 0.006). Conclusion: Community trust in TBAs is influenced by knowledge, attitudes, family support, and culture. Although mothers demonstrated positive attitudes toward health professionals, cultural and family influences continue to sustain the practice of traditional childbirth assistance
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAPAIAN IMUNISASI LANJUTAN BADUTA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MOOTILANGO KABUPATEN GORONTALO
Imunisasi merupakan salah satu intervensi kesehatan paling cost-effective karena mampu mencegah dan menurunkan angka kesakitan, kecacatan, serta kematian akibat Penyakit yang Dapat Dicegah dengan Imunisasi (PD3I), yang diperkirakan menyebabkan 2–3 juta kematian setiap tahun. Meskipun program imunisasi telah digalakkan secara nasional, capaian imunisasi lanjutan pada baduta masih belum merata di beberapa daerah, termasuk di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mootilango. Rendahnya cakupan ini sering kali dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan ibu dan dukungan keluarga yang berperan penting dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait kesehatan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan capaian imunisasi lanjutan pada baduta di wilayah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pengetahuan ibu mengenai pentingnya imunisasi lanjutan masih tergolong kurang; (2) dukungan keluarga berada pada kategori cukup dalam mendorong pemberian imunisasi lanjutan; (3) terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan capaian imunisasi lanjutan baduta; dan (4) terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan capaian imunisasi lanjutan baduta. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi dasar bagi profesi keperawatan dalam merancang intervensi pelayanan kesehatan terkait faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi capaian imunisasi lanjutan. Selain itu, penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan informasi yang dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya imunisasi lanjutan untuk mendukung kesehatan anak.
Maternal Knowledge Family Support Follow-up Immunization Outcomes in Toddlers